Practical guide / Choosing legal help

Commercial lease review: questions before you commit

Prepare a commercial lease enquiry covering permitted use, outgoings, fit-out, guarantees, renewal and exit. Compare review and negotiation as separate tasks.

Updated · 3 min read · Australian consumer preparation guide

The useful starting point

Compare the total occupancy commitment, the documents and the exit questions—not just the stated rent.

A lease enquiry should explain how the premises will be used and what decision is approaching. An office, shop, workshop and hospitality venue may raise different practical issues. Tell the lawyer the property’s state or territory, the proposed business activity and whether you have already signed anything. This guide organises a review brief; it does not decide which leasing regime applies or whether any particular clause is enforceable.

Three preparation stages: describe the task, compare the scope, confirm the next step.
A useful shortlist starts with the work you need done.

01 / Practical step

Gather the entire offer

Keep the draft lease with the offer, disclosure material, plans, schedules and any written promises about works or access. Identify the version and date of each document. A rent figure copied into an email is not a substitute for the full proposed arrangement. Ask the office which attachments it needs before quoting. If something discussed with the agent is absent from the paperwork, list it as a question and show the relevant correspondence instead of assuming the discussion changed the written terms.

02 / Practical step

Turn occupancy assumptions into questions

Describe the planned activity, opening arrangements and any fit-out you expect to undertake. Ask about permitted use, required approvals, responsibility for works and the consequences if the premises cannot be used as expected. Your lawyer may need input from other professionals about planning, condition or suitability. Record who handles those enquiries. Legal review of a lease should not be mistaken for a building inspection, planning approval or confirmation that the business will be commercially viable.

03 / Practical step

Put ongoing and exit costs beside rent

Ask the adviser to explain the cost categories that appear in your actual documents, including outgoings, reviews, security, guarantees, repairs and end-of-lease obligations. Do not assign a dollar amount where none is confirmed. Discuss renewal, assignment and early-exit questions before treating the initial term as the whole commitment. The preparation goal is a list of obligations to understand, with uncertain figures visibly marked, rather than an optimistic total based only on advertised rent.

04 / Practical step

Illustrative example: review versus negotiation

A studio operator receives two proposals. One covers a written review of the lease; the other includes a round of proposed amendments. The operator asks the first firm what happens if the review identifies a clause they want changed, and asks the second what counts as an additional negotiation round. Those questions reveal a difference in service scope that headline prices conceal. Neither proposal is necessarily better until the client knows what work they need and what is excluded.

05 / Practical step

Agree the review deliverable

Ask whether you will receive a meeting, a written issues list, proposed drafting or communication with the landlord’s representative. Confirm whether advice about a personal guarantee is included and who the client is when a company and an individual are both involved. Tell the office about any time pressure before booking. Keep the final version separate from earlier drafts, and ask the lawyer how changes made after its review should be checked.

  • Complete draft and schedules
  • Any disclosure or incentive documents
  • Fit-out and intended-use outline
  • Guarantee or security paperwork
  • Questions about renewal and leaving the premises

06 / Practical step

Ask how the final version will be checked

Negotiation can leave several drafts circulating. Agree which person will identify the final version and how any last-minute change is brought back for review. Keep a record of attachments and separately signed documents, including incentives or guarantees. Ask whether a final comparison against the reviewed draft is part of the fee. This practical step helps avoid relying on advice about an earlier document when the proposed commitment has changed.

Clear answers

Questions before you take the next step

Will a lease review include negotiating changes?

Not automatically. Ask whether the fee covers advice only, proposed amendments, direct negotiation or a defined combination.

Do retail and other commercial leases use the same rules?

The applicable rules depend on the premises, arrangement and jurisdiction. Identify the location and intended use so the adviser can assess the relevant framework.

Sources and scope

The linked sources support the official context. Our comparison examples and preparation frameworks are original editorial tools. Examples are illustrative, not reports of client matters.

General preparation information. No individual legal assessment or professional legal review is claimed. How this content is prepared →